- Maximum 5,000 words, single spaced, Times New Roman 12pt
- APA 7th edition referencing, unless otherwise advised
- English, Kiswahili, French or German
- 150-word abstract: Study background, Objective, Design, Study population, Methods
- A brief professional CV of each author (100 words)
A full empirical manuscript runs: study background, statement of the problem, study objectives, justification, theoretical framework, literature review, methods, data analysis and interpretation, conclusion, recommendations, acknowledgements and references.
Reviewers score every paper on nine criteria — relevance to the journal, problem formulation, literature review, methodology, interpretation and significance of findings, contribution to research and to practice, and presentation — and aim to report within 7 days. Full instructions to authors.